Boosting fig production in Victoria, BC, a region with a favourable climate for growing figs, can be achieved by focusing on optimal care and cultivation practices. Here are seven key strategies to encourage your fig tree to produce more figs:

1. Choose the Right Varieties

Opt for fig varieties known for their productivity and suitability to the Pacific Northwest climate. 'Desert King', 'Brown Turkey', and 'Lattarula' are excellent choices for Victoria, BC, due to their adaptability and ability to ripen in cooler climates.

2. Ensure Adequate Sunlight

Figs need plenty of sunlight to produce fruit. Plant your fig tree in a location that receives at least 8 hours of direct sunlight daily. South-facing spots or areas protected from northern winds are ideal to maximize sun exposure and warmth.

3. Water Wisely

Proper watering is crucial for fig production. Water young trees regularly to establish a strong root system. For mature trees, water deeply and less frequently to encourage deeper root growth, which supports healthier and more productive trees. However, reduce watering as the fruit starts to ripen to improve the quality and sweetness of the figs.

4. Prune Correctly

Pruning is essential for promoting fruitful growth. Prune your fig tree during the dormant season to remove dead or diseased wood and to open up the canopy. This encourages the growth of new fruiting wood and improves sun exposure and air circulation to the branches that bear fruit.

5. Fertilize Appropriately

Feed your fig tree in early spring with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer to promote healthy growth. Avoid high nitrogen fertilizers later in the growing season, as they can encourage leafy growth at the expense of fruit production. Supplement with potassium-rich fertilizers to support fruit development.

6. Mulch and Maintain Soil Health

Apply organic mulch around the base of your fig tree to retain moisture, suppress weeds, and maintain consistent soil temperatures. Additionally, enriching the soil with compost can improve soil fertility and structure, supporting overall tree health and fruit production.

7. Protect from Extreme Conditions

While Victoria's climate is generally mild, protecting your fig tree from extreme weather conditions, such as unexpected late frosts or prolonged dry spells, can help ensure a healthy crop. In colder areas, consider wrapping young trees or using a burlap screen to shield them from frost.

By implementing these strategies, you can significantly increase the likelihood of your fig tree producing a bountiful harvest in Victoria, BC. Regular care and attention to the specific needs of your fig tree throughout the year are essential for enjoying delicious homegrown figs.